The Flint metro area’s share of extreme poverty – neighborhoods where at least 40% of residents live below the poverty level – is the highest in Michigan, according to a new analysis from the website 24/7 Wall St.
Among the metro area’s poor population, 33.6% live in neighborhoods where four out of 10 residents live in poverty, the analysis found. The overall poverty rate in the metro area is 19.8%.
Extreme poverty affects 22 out of 129 neighborhoods in Flint, 24/7 Wall St. found. And the 2018 unemployment rate in these poor neighborhoods is 22.7%.
Only eight states in the nation – Alaska, Delaware, Idaho, Montana, North Dakota, South Dakota, Vermont and Wyoming – have no metro areas with neighborhoods affected by extreme poverty, according to the study, which incorporates data from the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2018 American Community Survey.
Nationwide, among the 43.5 million Americans who live under the poverty line, 9.6% live in communities deemed afflicted by extreme poverty. Those who reside in these high-poverty neighborhoods must deal with higher crime rates, fewer employment opportunities and lagging education options, the study found.
The poverty line in the United States stands at $12,760 in annual income for individuals, according to 24/7 Wall St. The number in poverty likely will climb due to the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, according to the analysis.
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Cities With the Most Concentrated Poverty in 2018, by State
| State | Metro Area Hardest Hit by Concentrated Poverty | % of Poor Who Live in Neighborhoods With Extreme Poverty | Overall Poverty Rate | Neighborhoods With Concentrated Poverty | 2018 Unemployment Rate in Poor Neighborhoods |
| Alabama | Mobile | 19.7% | 19.3% | 20 of 113 | 13.9% |
| Arizona | Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale | 13.8% | 14.6% | 49 of 975 | 8.5% |
| Arkansas | Hot Springs | 18.6% | 18.6% | 3 of 20 | 15.1% |
| California | Fresno | 33.2% | 24.1% | 35 of 198 | 14.5% |
| Colorado | Pueblo | 9.3% | 18.9% | 3 of 53 | 16.1% |
| Connecticut | Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford | 9.2% | 10.0% | 9 of 283 | 17.0% |
| Florida | Tallahassee | 16.7% | 15.7% | 6 of 75 | 18.0% |
| Georgia | Albany | 38.2% | 25.2% | 9 of 43 | 21.4% |
| Hawaii | Urban Honolulu | 5.4% | 8.7% | 3 of 228 | 15.5% |
| Illinois | Springfield | 23.8% | 14.9% | 7 of 56 | 12.3% |
| Indiana | Muncie | 29.5% | 18.4% | 6 of 27 | 13.0% |
| Iowa | Waterloo-Cedar Falls | 8.9% | 13.8% | 3 of 48 | 17.5% |
| Kansas | Wichita | 7.5% | 13.3% | 5 of 152 | 17.6% |
| Kentucky | Bowling Green | 15.4% | 17.7% | 3 of 37 | 6.7% |
| Louisiana | Monroe | 34.6% | 23.1% | 10 of 44 | 14.9% |
| Maine | Bangor | 19.8% | 15.4% | 2 of 45 | 8.8% |
| Maryland | Baltimore-Columbia-Towson | 8.1% | 10.4% | 22 of 668 | 15.6% |
| Massachusetts | Springfield | 27.4% | 16.2% | 16 of 133 | 16.2% |
| Michigan | Flint | 33.6% | 19.8% | 22 of 129 | 22.7% |
| Minnesota | Duluth | 13.9% | 14.1% | 6 of 84 | 6.4% |
| Mississippi | Jackson | 24.4% | 17.1% | 17 of 127 | 19.3% |
| Missouri | Cape Girardeau | 27.8% | 17.5% | 4 of 22 | 9.8% |
| Nebraska | Lincoln | 14.4% | 12.4% | 4 of 73 | 6.1% |
| Nevada | Las Vegas-Henderson-Paradise | 5.1% | 14.1% | 10 of 487 | 13.6% |
| New Hampshire | Manchester-Nashua | 2.9% | 8.1% | 1 of 85 | 10.1% |
| New Jersey | Trenton | 17.2% | 11.4% | 5 of 75 | 18.8% |
| New Mexico | Las Cruces | 25.8% | 27.5% | 6 of 40 | 12.9% |
| New York | Buffalo-Cheektowaga-Niagara Falls | 23.4% | 14.2% | 26 of 291 | 9.5% |
| North Carolina | Wilmington | 13.2% | 16.4% | 4 of 56 | 10.9% |
| Ohio | Toledo | 29.0% | 16.9% | 27 of 161 | 15.7% |
| Oklahoma | Lawton | 15.3% | 15.5% | 3 of 33 | 14.1% |
| Oregon | Medford | 2.7% | 16.3% | 1 of 41 | 15.9% |
| Pennsylvania | Reading | 31.4% | 12.8% | 10 of 89 | 21.0% |
| Rhode Island | Providence-Warwick | 4.1% | 12.5% | 5 of 359 | 12.7% |
| South Carolina | Charleston-North Charleston | 10.4% | 13.3% | 7 of 151 | 9.6% |
| Tennessee | Memphis | 26.6% | 18.6% | 49 of 309 | 15.6% |
| Texas | Laredo | 52.3% | 30.1% | 25 of 60 | 7.0% |
| Utah | Ogden-Clearfield | 5.0% | 8.0% | 2 of 116 | 10.3% |
| Virginia | Roanoke | 15.5% | 13.4% | 3 of 65 | 8.6% |
| Washington | Kennewick-Richland | 9.3% | 13.7% | 1 of 48 | 8.3% |
| West Virginia | Huntington-Ashland | 11.1% | 18.6% | 7 of 92 | 10.8% |
| Wisconsin | Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis | 20.1% | 13.7% | 43 of 422 | 12.0% |
Source: 24/7 Wall St.